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Introduction

The Ministry of Commerce and Industry, through the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), has issued the Electrical Accessories (Quality Control) Order, 2023, mandating BIS certification for RCCBs as per Indian Standard IS 12640 (Part 1). This regulation, effective from January 1, 2024, requires manufacturers to obtain BIS certification before marketing RCCBs in India. The ISI mark, granted through the BIS certification process, ensures that these circuit breakers meet stringent quality and safety standards, enhancing consumer protection and promoting uniformity across electrical products.

Why is BIS Certification Necessary for RCCBs?

BIS certification is essential for RCCBs to ensure that the devices meet safety and quality requirements defined by IS 12640 (Part 1). These breakers play a critical role in preventing electric shocks and fires caused by earth faults, and their performance must be reliable. The mandatory certification ensures that only tested and approved RCCBs reach the market, providing consumers with greater confidence in the safety of their electrical systems. Non-compliance with this standard is a punishable offense under the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 2016.

Overview of Indian Standard IS 12640 (Part 1)

IS 12640 (Part 1) outlines the specifications and requirements for Residual Current Operated Circuit Breakers (RCCBs) that operate without integral overcurrent protection. The standard ensures that RCCBs meet key parameters such as sensitivity, allowing the device to promptly detect earth faults and minimize the risk of electric shock. Operational reliability is another critical factor, ensuring the RCCB functions effectively across a wide range of environmental conditions, including temperature variations and humidity. The standard also emphasizes safety, with RCCBs designed to protect both people and property from electric hazards by disconnecting the circuit in the event of an earth fault. The certification process ensures that RCCBs comply with these stringent requirements, providing reliable protection in residential and similar applications. By adhering to these standards, RCCBs offer essential safety features, preventing electrical accidents and ensuring the safety of individuals and electrical installations.

Process for BIS Certification

The BIS certification process for RCCBs involves several key steps to verify the product’s compliance with IS 12640 (Part 1). The general process is as follows:

1. Application Submission: Manufacturers must submit a completed application form and relevant documentation to the BIS.
2. Documentation Review: BIS reviews all submitted documents for completeness and accuracy.
3. Factory Inspection: BIS officials conduct an on-site inspection of the manufacturing facility to assess production processes and quality control measures.
4. Sample Testing: Samples of the RCCB are tested in BIS-approved laboratories to ensure they meet the required safety and performance standards.
5. Certification Grant: After successful inspection and testing, BIS grants certification, allowing the manufacturer to use the ISI mark on their products.

Documents Required for BIS Certification

To apply for BIS certification, manufacturers must provide the following documents:

• Application form
• Detailed description of the manufacturing process
• Quality control plan
• Test reports from BIS-approved laboratories
• Layout and equipment details of the factory
• Proof of business registration
• Product specifications
• Declaration of conformity to IS 12640 (Part 1)

BIS Documents For Domenstic and Foreign Manufacturer Check

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Conclusion

BIS certification for RCCBs as per IS 12640 (Part 1) is essential for ensuring the safety and performance of electrical products used in households and similar applications. By complying with the Electrical Accessories (Quality Control) Order, 2023, manufacturers contribute to safer electrical installations and enhance consumer trust in the products. Navigating the BIS certification process can be complex, but with assistance from EVTL India, manufacturers can obtain their certification efficiently. EVTL India provides expert consultancy services, from document submission to post-certification support, ensuring a smooth process for manufacturers seeking compliance with BIS standards.